Women’s interest in their partners using hypothetical male contraceptive options: Findings from an online survey in the United States

Document Type

Article (peer-reviewed)

Publication Date

1-2-2026

Abstract

Objectives: Several novel male contraceptive methods are currently in development, yet data on women’s perspectives in their male partners’ use is limited. We sought to understand US women’s interest in new male contraceptive methods, reasons for interest, and identify subgroups most interested. Study design: In a national online survey of women aged 18–44 years old, recruited via Prime Panels, participants were asked about their interest in potential new male contraceptive methods. Multivariable regression analyses modeled the likelihood of expressing interest in these methods. Results: 1029 women completed the online survey (mean age 28.6 years), from 49 US states; 30.9% Black/African American; 11.6% Hispanic/Latina; 71.6% nulliparous; 49.0% not wanting a(nother) child). Two-thirds (67.5%) reported interest in their partners using a new male method. Reasons included shared responsibility (60.6%), dual protection (42.2%), and avoiding side effects (36.0%). Nearly three-quarters (72.5%) of interested women thought their partner would be willing to try a new male method. Adjusted multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that for each additional prior contraceptive method used and reason previous contraceptive method(s) was discontinued, there was 26% increased odds of interest in male methods (95% CIs 1.12, 1.40 and 1.04, 1.52, respectively). Having a child(ren) was associated with half (0.52) the odds of interest in a male method (95% CI 0.34, 0.81). Other socio-demographic/attitudinal variables were not associated. Conclusions: Over two-thirds of surveyed women expressed interest in new male methods. Women who used more contraceptive types and did not have children may be more likely to accept new male methods. Implications: Many U.S. women are interested in male methods of contraception and believe their partners would be willing to try such methods. Research regarding male contraception should continue to integrate men’s and their partners’ perspectives to effectively expand available family planning options.

DOI

10.1016/j.contraception.2025.111363

Language

English

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2025.111363

Link to Full Text

Share

COinS